
Eritrea Introduction
Eritrea Introduction: A summary of information about Eritrea Introduction, from government research data as well as independent research and other sources.
Eritrea: Introduction
Background
Eritrea was awarded to Ethiopia in 1952 as part of a federation. Ethiopia's annexation of Eritrea as a province 10 years later sparked a 30-year struggle for independence that ended in 1991 with Eritrean rebels defeating governmental forces; independence was overwhelmingly approved in a 1993 referendum. A border war with Ethiopia that erupted in 1998 remains unresolved.